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Globally, tree fecundity exceeds productivity gradients

Journé, Valentin; Andrus, Robert; Aravena, Marie‐Claire; Ascoli, Davide; Berretti, Roberta; Berveiller, Daniel; Bogdziewicz, Michal; Boivin, Thomas; Bonal, Raul; Caignard, Thomas; Calama, Rafael; Camarero, Jesús Julio; Chang‐Yang, Chia‐Hao; Courbaud, Benoit; Courbet, Francois; Curt, Thomas; Das, Adrian J.; Daskalakou, Evangelia; Davi, Hendrik; Delpierre, Nicolas; Delzon, Sylvain; Dietze, Michael; Donoso Calderon, Sergio; Dormont, Laurent; Espelta, Josep Maria; Fahey, Timothy J.; Farfan‐Rios, William; Gehring, Catherine A.; Gilbert, Gregory S.; Gratzer, Georg; Greenberg, Cathryn H.; Guo, Qinfeng; Hacket‐Pain, Andrew; Hampe, Arndt; Han, Qingmin; Lambers, Janneke Hille Ris; Hoshizaki, Kazuhiko; Ibanez, Ines; Johnstone, Jill F.; Kabeya, Daisuke; Kays, Roland; Kitzberger, Thomas; Knops, Johannes M. H.; Kobe, Richard K.; Kunstler, Georges; Lageard, Jonathan G. A.; LaMontagne, Jalene M.; Leininger, Theodor; Limousin, Jean‐Marc; Lutz, James A.; Macias, Diana; McIntire, Eliot J. B.; Moore, Chri...

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Authors

Valentin Journé

Robert Andrus

Marie‐Claire Aravena

Davide Ascoli

Roberta Berretti

Daniel Berveiller

Michal Bogdziewicz

Thomas Boivin

Raul Bonal

Thomas Caignard

Rafael Calama

Jesús Julio Camarero

Chia‐Hao Chang‐Yang

Benoit Courbaud

Francois Courbet

Thomas Curt

Adrian J. Das

Evangelia Daskalakou

Hendrik Davi

Nicolas Delpierre

Sylvain Delzon

Michael Dietze

Sergio Donoso Calderon

Laurent Dormont

Josep Maria Espelta

Timothy J. Fahey

William Farfan‐Rios

Catherine A. Gehring

Gregory S. Gilbert

Georg Gratzer

Cathryn H. Greenberg

Qinfeng Guo

Andrew Hacket‐Pain

Arndt Hampe

Qingmin Han

Janneke Hille Ris Lambers

Kazuhiko Hoshizaki

Ines Ibanez

Jill F. Johnstone

Daisuke Kabeya

Roland Kays

Thomas Kitzberger

Johannes M. H. Knops

Richard K. Kobe

Georges Kunstler

Jonathan G. A. Lageard

Jalene M. LaMontagne

Theodor Leininger

Jean‐Marc Limousin

James A. Lutz

Diana Macias

Eliot J. B. McIntire

Christopher M. Moore

Emily Moran

Renzo Motta

Jonathan A. Myers

Thomas A. Nagel

Kyotaro Noguchi

Jean‐Marc Ourcival

Robert Parmenter

Ian S. Pearse

Ignacio M. Perez‐Ramos

Lukasz Piechnik

John Poulsen

Renata Poulton‐Kamakura

Tong Qiu

Miranda D. Redmond

Chantal D. Reid

Kyle C. Rodman

Francisco Rodriguez‐Sanchez

Javier D. Sanguinetti

C. Lane Scher

Harald Schmidt Van Marle

Barbara Seget

Shubhi Sharma

Miles Silman

Michael A. Steele

Nathan L. Stephenson

Jacob N. Straub

Jennifer J. Swenson

Margaret Swift

Peter A. Thomas

Maria Uriarte

Giorgio Vacchiano

Thomas T. Veblen

Amy V. Whipple

Thomas G. Whitham

Boyd Wright

S. Joseph Wright

Kai Zhu

Jess K. Zimmerman

Roman Zlotin

Magdalena Zywiec

James S. Clark



Abstract

Lack of tree fecundity data across climatic gradients precludes the analysis of how seed supply contributes to global variation in forest regeneration and biotic interactions responsible for biodiversity. A global synthesis of raw seedproduction data shows a 250-fold increase in seed abundance from cold-dry to warm-wet climates, driven primarily by a 100-fold increase in seed production for a given tree size. The modest (threefold) increase in forest productivity across the same climate gradient cannot explain the magnitudes of these trends. The increase in seeds per tree can arise from adaptive evolution driven by intense species interactions or from the direct effects of a warm, moist climate on tree fecundity. Either way, the massive differences in seed supply ramify through food webs potentially explaining a disproportionate role for species interactions in the wet tropics.

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date Apr 1, 2022
Online Publication Date Apr 23, 2022
Publication Date 2022-06
Publicly Available Date May 30, 2023
Journal Ecology Letters
Print ISSN 1461-023X
Publisher Wiley
Volume 25
Issue 6
Pages 1471-1482
DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.14012
Keywords climate; competition; forest regeneration; seed consumption; species interactions; tree fecundity
Publisher URL https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ele.14012

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