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Sanchez-Santos, MT, Williamson, E, Nicolson, PJA, Bruce, J, Collins, GS, Mallen, CD, Griffiths, F, Garret, A, Morris, A, Slark, M, Lamb, SE and OPAL study team, . (2022) Development and validation of a prediction model for self-reported mobility decline in community-dwelling older adults. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology.
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate two models to predict 2-year risk of self-reported mobility decline among community-dwelling older adults. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING: We used data from a prospective cohort study of people aged 65 years and over in England. Mobility status was assessed using the EQ-5D-5L mobility question. The models were based on the outcome: (Model 1) any mobility decline at two years; (Model 2) new-onset of persistent mobility problems over two years. LASSO logistic regression was used to select predictors. Model performance was assessed using c-statistics, calibration plot, Brier scores and decision-curve analyses. Models were internally validated using bootstrapping. RESULTS: Over 18% of participants who could walk reported mobility decline at year two (Model 1), and 7.1% with no mobility problems at baseline, reported new-onset of mobility problems after two years (Model 2). Thirteen and six out of thirty-one variables were selected as predictors in Model 1 and 2, respectively. Models 1 and 2 had a c-statistic of 0.740 and 0.765 (optimism<0.013), and Brier score=0.136 and 0.069, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Two prediction models for mobility decline were developed and internally validated. They are based on self-reported variables and could serve as simple assessments in primary care after external validation.
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Prognostic Impaired mobility General population Aging Prediction model Elderly Model performance |
Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
Divisions: | Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > School of Medicine |
Related URLs: | |
Depositing User: | Symplectic |
Date Deposited: | 31 Oct 2022 17:08 |
Last Modified: | 31 Oct 2022 17:08 |
URI: | https://eprints.keele.ac.uk/id/eprint/11638 |