Lindsay, David (1984) Linguistic constraints on speech recognition. Doctoral thesis, Keele University.

[thumbnail of LindsayPhD1984.pdf]
Preview
Text
LindsayPhD1984.pdf

Download (6MB) | Preview

Abstract

This thesis is a study of the influence of linguistic constraints on automatic speech recognition by computer. The strategy is to constrain the recognition process by knowledge about the pattern to be recognised, in this case the intonation system of British English.
The categorical nature of the perception of pitch movement corresponding to nuclear syllable intonation is demonstrated. It is shown that Halliday's system of five primary tones is appropriate and applicable to automatic intonation analysis.
A computer analysis system was constructed which uses dynamic programming time warping to compare fundamental frequency patterns. The analysis is constrained by an intonation tone group structure grammar. The grammar consists of context-free rewrite rules and a lexicon of intonation templates. The analysis system comprises a rule translator, a syntax-directed analyser, dynamic programming fundamental frequency contour matcher, and a speech preprocessor.
The system was used in nuclear tone analysis and classification experiments for speaker dependent and independent tone recognition, and for connected utterance analysis over the complete tone group.
The results show that a limited prosodics-only speech recogniser is practical.

Item Type: Thesis (Doctoral)
Subjects: R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Divisions: Faculty of Natural Sciences > School of Life Sciences
Contributors: Ainsworth, WA (Thesis advisor)
Depositing User: Lisa Bailey
Date Deposited: 15 Nov 2019 16:09
Last Modified: 15 Nov 2019 16:09
URI: https://eprints.keele.ac.uk/id/eprint/7223

Actions (login required)

View Item
View Item